AI research infrastructure for geoscience, sustainability, and human well-being

Li Chao (Mike)

Visiting Assistant Professor, Kyushu University | Chief Data Scientist & Head of AI Research, aiESG Inc.

I build large-scale research data systems and AI models that connect global news, remote sensing, climate projections, ESG text, and well-being microdata.

Li Chao

Current profile

Interdisciplinary scientist building data infrastructure for AI-driven sustainability research.

My work sits at the intersection of artificial intelligence, geoscience, sustainability economics, and social well-being. Over the last three years I have focused on building research-ready data infrastructure at global scale, then using it to produce empirical AI and sustainability research.

Academic Visiting Assistant Professor, Kyushu University
Industry Chief Data Scientist & Head of AI Research, aiESG Inc.
Location Fukuoka, Japan
Open software GWPR.light, HappyToGo, and Zhixiang
27 peer-reviewed papers 23 first-author JCR Q1 papers
24 manuscripts under review or in preparation
3 Japan Patent Office filings

Research infrastructure

Data systems that support a high-output research pipeline.

Global News Corpus

Approximately 200 million multilingual news articles over five years, stored in PostgreSQL with automated daily ingestion.

Well-being Micro-Database

Gallup World Poll, Global Flourishing Study, and DHS alignment at tens-of-millions respondent scale through ADB collaboration.

Geospatial Stack

MODIS, CMIP6, population, land cover, air pollution, and greenness grids for long-term climate and demographic projection.

Social Risk Database

A prototype corporate social-risk database built from global news, with stronger entity resolution and scoring planned.

AI Agent Workflows

Gemini-based agents for cross-survey variable alignment, with literature screening and robustness-checking agents on the roadmap.

Compute

Dedicated PostgreSQL data server, Google Cloud Platform compute, and access to shared 4xH100 GPU nodes for large-model experiments.

Current research directions

AI models for environmental prediction, ESG text, and global well-being.

Climate forecasting

Deep learning for high-resolution, scenario-aware temperature prediction

Global monthly 5-km forecasts for 2000-2100 using MODIS and CMIP6, with 500-m downscaling and vegetation-index transfer learning planned.

Human well-being

Large-scale survey alignment and socio-environmental analysis

Cross-survey harmonization for research on gender, greenness, pollution, loneliness, rural-urban disparity, and parental relationships.

ESG and finance

News-driven financial and ESG time-series modeling

Event-level modeling of news impacts on stock prices, investor sentiment, ESG tone, and corporate social-risk signals.

Open-source software

Research and productivity tools designed to make data work, writing, and planning more reproducible.

I maintain GWPR.light on CRAN and publish open-source tools for spatial statistics, AI-assisted academic submission workflows, and personal schedule planning.

Published on CRAN

GWPR.light

The first R package for geographically weighted panel regression, reused across my own environmental and well-being studies.

install.packages("GWPR.light") CRAN
Open-source | Python

HappyToGo

A web-based tool for generating academic manuscript submission documents, including cover letters, title pages, highlights, CRediT statements, and declarations.

python STAGE/app.py GitHub
Open-source | Flask + JS | MIT

Zhixiang

A personal schedule management assistant for adding tasks through natural language or voice, arranging them on a timeline, and using Gemini AI to plan the day.

./Zhixiang/init.sh GitHub

Publication records

Peer-reviewed journal articles.

# Year Title Journal Role DOI
12026Beyond the heat: Nonlinear and uneven climate change impacts on mental healthSustainable Cities and SocietyFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.scs.2026.107273
22026A Link between ESG Topic Emphases in Security Report and Stock PriceJournal of Cleaner ProductionFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.jclepro.2026.148017
32026Impact of climate change on farmland NPP: Evidence from multi-scenario projections in JapanJournal of Environmental ManagementCo-author10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.128452
42026Demographic Decline and Resurgence in the Aging CenturyHumanities and Social Sciences CommunicationsFirst author, JCR Q1Forthcoming
52025Impacts of community attachment and community livability on environmental activity according to XGBoost and SHAPCitiesFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.cities.2024.105559
62025Human Mobility and Environmental FactorsJournal of Industrial EcologyFirst author, JCR Q110.1111/jiec.70031
72025City-level Population Prediction in Japan from 2020 to 2100 by Machine LearningExpert Systems with ApplicationsFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.eswa.2025.128005
82025Low Well-Being among Middle-Aged People: Inherent or External FactorsHumanities and Social Sciences CommunicationsFirst author, JCR Q110.1057/s41599-025-05708-9
92025Forecasts and Insights into Japan's Fiscal FutureMachine Learning with ApplicationsFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.mlwa.2025.100699
102025ESG emphasis of top companies in East and Southeast Asian countries unveiled by deep learningGreen Technologies and SustainabilityFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.grets.2025.100296
112025A spatial machine learning approach to valuing development and greenness in well-beingSustainable Cities and SocietyFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.scs.2025.107007
122024ESG Tendencies From News Investigated by AI Trained by Human IntelligenceBusiness Strategy and the EnvironmentFirst author, JCR Q110.1002/bse.4089
132024Investor's ESG tendency probed by pre-trained transformersCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental ManagementFirst author, JCR Q110.1002/csr.3055
142024Mental health and natural land cover: a global analysis based on random forest with geographical considerationScientific ReportsFirst author, JCR Q110.1038/s41598-024-53279-7
152024Infrastructure distribution in cities and the improvement of the well-being of citizens in JapanSustainable and Resilient InfrastructureCo-author10.1080/23789689.2024.2403882
162023Gridded Datasets for Japan: Total, Male, and Female Populations from 2001-2020Scientific DataFirst author, JCR Q110.1038/s41597-023-01989-4
172023Natural land cover positively correlates with COVID-19 health outcomesBMC Public HealthFirst author, JCR Q110.1186/s12889-023-15484-3
182023Income raises human well-being indefinitely, but age consistently slashes itScientific ReportsFirst author, JCR Q110.1038/s41598-023-33235-7
192023Inappropriate nighttime light reduces living comfortEnvironmental PollutionFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.envpol.2023.122173
202022Impacts of air pollution on COVID-19 case fatality rate: a global analysisEnvironmental Science and Pollution ResearchFirst author, JCR Q110.1007/s11356-021-18442-x
212022Estimating monthly global ground-level NO2 concentrations using geographically weighted panel regressionRemote Sensing of EnvironmentFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.rse.2022.113152
222022Global malaria infection risk from climate changeEnvironmental ResearchFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.envres.2022.114028
232022The Ultimate Owner of Environmental, Social, and Governance InvestmentFrontiers in SustainabilityCo-author10.3389/frsus.2022.909239
242022Enhancing the mechanical stability of composite electrodes by regulating the volume of active material using a prelithiation strategyJournal of Energy StorageCo-author10.1016/j.est.2022.104390
252021Land cover matters to human well-beingScientific ReportsFirst author, JCR Q110.1038/s41598-021-95351-6
262021Spatial Variability of the Relationship between Air Pollution and Well-beingSustainable Cities and SocietyFirst author, JCR Q110.1016/j.scs.2021.103447
272021Contribution of on-road transportation to PM2.5Scientific ReportsFirst author, JCR Q110.1038/s41598-021-00862-x

Contact

Open to academic collaboration, software collaboration, and research infrastructure discussions.